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Friday, February 28, 2014

What are The Differences between NKC and DCC?

ADCC
Cells Capable of Cytotoxicity Express Fc Receptors
Antibody Binds Target Cell, Cytotoxic Cells Bind Fc Portion Of Ab
Antibody Provides The Specificity
Examples Of Cells Capable Of ADCC
MF, NK, Neutrophils, eosinophils
Killing Of Target Is Accomplished
Thru perforin, granzyme (NK, Eosinophils)
TNF (MF, NK)
Lytic enzymes (MF, Neutrophils, Eosinophils, NK)
NKC
Natural Killer cells (NK lymphocytes)
Small, distinct group of large granular lymphocytes
Nonspecific killers which respond to the lack of self-antigens and to the presence of specific sugars before the antigen-specific immune system is activated
Able to kill virus-infected body cells and some tumor cells by releasing various defensive molecules (perforin and granzymes) – not by phagocytosis

Secrete potent chemicals that enhance the

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